12 Quiz Critical Thinking, Ch. b. 1. reflective skepticism. Its premises offer only support rather than proof for the conclusion 1.the fallacy of amphiboly The People of the State of California v. Orenthal James Simpson was a criminal trial in Los Angeles County Superior Court starting in 1994, in which O. J. Simpson, a former National Football League (NFL) player, broadcaster and actor, was tried and acquitted for the murders of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ronald Goldman.The pair were stabbed to death outside Brown's . Ladder diagram 3.the fallacy of division d. An empty circle, c. Two overlapping circles with the area where they overlap shaded, Are universal propositions characterized in a Venn diagram with shading or with an X? c. "All" in front of either of the terms 4.Religious beliefs can be based on faith, while remaining consistent with the evidence. 3.the moral theory that claims that you should never violate the rights of others Description; statements or assertions that describe that someone thinks ought to be done. Neanderthals (/ n i n d r t l, n e-,- l /; Homo neanderthalensis or H. sapiens neanderthalensis), also written as Neandertals, are an extinct species or subspecies of archaic humans who lived in Eurasia until about 40,000 years ago. 4.None of these answers is true. 1.ad hominem argument All these answers are correct, We should assume that there is a causal connection between two things if a correlation can be found between them. Therefore, Socrates is mortal" "If you take that road, you'll end up lost. 1.leadership skills b. d. No fruit are not apples, Translate this claim into standard form: "Only mammals can be dogs" Which of the following is a strategy that falls under the heading of reason? d. Affirmative or negative, How are quantity and quality determined? 2.guarantee the truth of a conclusion Valid Morality, in his view, requires that we have these character traitsthat we should be just, temperate, courageous and so on. 2.Generalizations never provide evidence for their conclusions. Classical 3.Language can be used by those in power to stimulate free and open discussion among the citizens of a country. c. 4 Which of the following best describes a compelling argumentative essay 1. d. Denying the antecedent, Which type of premise should you diagram first in a Venn diagram? "dream journal". 4. english midterm Flashcards | Quizlet b. What type of argument is this? Which of the following displays the informal fallacy of appeal to pity? b. Modus ponens 3.an argument attempting to prove that you are morally superior to others (Multiple Choice) Question 17 . a. Complete the sentence by writing the correct form of the word shown in parentheses. State formation has been a study of many disciplines of the social sciences for a number of years, so much so that Jonathan Haas writes, "One of the favorite pastimes of social scientists over the course of . 4.a premise in an argument. Choose three pilgrims and describe how their outward appearances reflect their personalities. 1 of 41 of 4 Items Question Which of the following describes how to trace an argument? It doesn't quack c. Link argument His mother-in-laws decision is final she will not sell her house this year. a. *The minor premise <----------->, What are the 2 qualities of a proposition? 4.All of these are strategies that fall under the heading of reason. John is a dog, Therefore, John went to the vet." Which of the following is a possible negative consequence of stereotyping? 1.A good generalization has all true premises. (scrutinize). 4.They cannot help us to rank our moral concerns. 3.positive correlation holds when the occurrence of one event decreases the chance of another event occurring. 4.provide irrelevant evidence for a conclusion, provide sufficient evidence for a conclusion, All issues can be reduced to two sides. b. Modus ponens "simliar to" b. c. Some men are not members of Phi Delta Phi, In a standard categorical proposition, what is the form of the verb? b. 3.Aggressive communicators strive for outcomes acceptable to everyone involved. Which of the following is true about our ability to reason? Which of the following commits the naturalistic fallacy? 2.We may get a clearer view of the stereotyped person. The physical world can be studied without bias on the part of scientists. b. Which or the following best describes a problem associated with the concept of race? 1.Conscience has an emotional component. 3.All these answers are correct. 3.resentment Solved Which of the following best describes when an | Chegg.com 2.an argument that has a structure that renders it invalid Differences in communication styles due to gender can lead to miscommunication. 1.A correlation always indicates a causal relationship. 4.good critical thinking skills. Which of the following is the first step in constructing an argument? Unlock to view answer. If we have breakfast, then er don't have to stop at Dunkin' Donuts. 2.None of these answers is correct. c. A poll 2.a hypothesis b. The conclusion of a deductively valid argument necessarily follows from its premises. Which of the following describes how to trace an argument? (1 point False, Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? c. The conclusion A identify the author's claim On your paper, write the perfect-tense verb that appears in the following sentence. Xio and Chan do have similar DNA patterns. Evaluating an Argument. c. All times it rains are times it pours, When converting arguments to a standard form, if there are 2 terms that are synonyms, use ______________ a. 4.keeping a dream journal, Which of the following is one of the basic steps of the scientific method? c. Modus ponens a. This can take many forms, including a hypothesis, a question, or, more commonly, a statement of the aims or objectives of the research. 2. 2.a moral theory that claims all cultures have a commonly held set of moral beliefs "We need to turn more towards clean energy. 4.an argument that claims we should not believe something because a particular person that does believe it is stupid, an argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true. In Aunty Misery, how does the old woman save her own life. Why not? c. Hasty generalization 3.if a. )The Chicago Cubs finally won a World Series in 2016. a. ENG 2100 Evaluating Sources & Synthesizing Id, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Nursing Assessment: Hematologic System (Chapt. 1.an observation A good definition provides all of the essential characteristics of what is being defined. "All mammals are warm blooded. The second premise Which of the following is true of gender and communication styles? True c. Universal or particular True or False? c. Categorical 4.the fallacy of accent, Which of the following best describes an argument? You may not need to change the form that is given. c. Modus ponens D when the argument is sound. C. Because of the negative long-term health effects of secondhand smoke on the human body, it is vital that the government When the results are simplified into a developmental continuum of three stages, the first stage is called. c. Denying the antecedent Cluster diagram A claim that has logic and facts. 1.the conclusion of an argument "Some dogs are rabid creatures" 4. d. None of these answer is correct, "All dogs are diseased. Which of the following best describes an argument made by de Gante in the letter? b. 2.None of these answers is correct. 1: follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it What can you conclude about the argument? Which of the following of the following is true of the preceding argument? 2.a moral theory that claims that morality is universal c. Two overlapping circles with an X in the area where they overlap 4.an argument that contains a prescriptive premise, an argument that contains a prescriptive premise, Which of the following is true of conscience? 1.drawing a general conclusion from a sample that is too small Murder trial of O. J. Simpson - Wikipedia 4- *Reading for 20 minutes every day exposes students to nearly 1.8 million words each school year* and *Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests* Which of the following is associated with morality throughout the world? An argument that fails because it relies on words that are ambiguous Although this seems like I am being rude I'm just simply making sure that you guys aren't cheating because it will not do you any good. Which of the following best describes an argument that commits the informal fallacy of equivocation? All of these are strategies that fall under the heading of reason. (B) thinking it would snow. Sabina Petrova - Global Product Operations Manager - Nestl | LinkedIn 3.attempts at explanation based on observation and testing 2.careful reflection b. What type of argument is this? 1.Assertive communicators attempt to get what they want by controlling others. 1 or 2 2.concluding something about an entire group from a sample 1. 1.If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion might still be false. 4. Yes, it is modus ponens 3.The purpose of rhetoric is to discover the truth. So, don't take that road" 3.measurable facts (1 point) determine whether or not a claim is valid and if it is supported by the evidence determine whether or not a claim is valid and if, text providing reasons to support a claim text providing information with an opinion text providing information without opinions text providing information with a claim What critical skills do you use to identify a, * 1 point claim a counter claim a thesis evidence What is the definition of a claim? False, Translate the following into standard form: "Only Freshman have to take the exam" 3.a moral theory that claims that the standards of a culture determine what is right or wrong for members of that culture Unfortunately, he got D on the test. b. SP Fortunately, the legal protection worked. a. This proportion commits the fallacy of ______________ answer choices Missing premises in an argument Evidence that does not make logical sense Errors in thinking based on faulty logic Ignoring statements made in an argument Question 15 60 seconds Q. 4.All these answers are correct. This means that he was well-prepared for the test. (1 point) a claim made based on evidence, * A. A claim that has feelings in it. 1.None of these answers is correct. Statistical 4.a personal interpretation of an issue, the use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion, Which of the following is a conclusion indicator? Which of the following fallacies does Amy commit when she makes this assertion? True a. providing guides and limits to the government's power. a. Which of the following correctly describes an argument? APUSH Chapter 6 & 7 Test | American History Quiz - Quizizz (One sentence contains two verbs in the perfect tense.) Dacolias (1998) noted, "Cold reading is a technique used by tarot card readers, psychics, palm readers, astrologers, and even con men to get people to believe that the cold reader knows all about them, even though they have never met" (para. d. 1.an argument that uses the word "because" Which of the following is a strategy for avoiding informal fallacies? a. It highlights the most important parts of the author's argument. 3.cultural differences A c. Darwin's theory of evolution shows that God does not exist. Such claims can be a relevant consideration in an argument. Valid Which of the SPENT b. Archived from the original on 2012-12-05. ^ * "webster.com". The student is summarizing information from page 176 of a 1980 book with two authors, Marks and Kammann. False. 4.Generalizations are a type of deductive argument. Which of the following is an argument? c. Deny the antecedent 4.a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to the individual, a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to the individual. 3.independence It is thought out and convincing. b. Uncogent. It's not a duck, In a modus tollens argument, what is the diction of the second premise? Therefore, Simon's restaurant is the best restaurant in the city. The emperor should sponsor voyages to discover new American kingdoms. For conexus! The argument has a false conclusion because both the premises are false 4.None of these answers are correct. d. Modus ponens. Follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it The argument is not deductively valid at all See the answer 1.None of these answers is correct Because we're all only a paycheck or three away from needing to ask for help. An inductive argument An argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true. b. Modus ponens d. At least one of the premises is false, Which of the following is the primary concern of logic? 4.A good generalization does not need to be representative. b. a. Operationalizing concepts involves making concepts measurable. 4.None of these answers is correct, Which of the following is a moral value? a. Which of the following is true of good definitions? All dogs are mammals, "Whenever it rains, it pours". Which of the following fallacies is a fallacy of ambiguity? b. The rule of presuming that a defendant is innocent until proven guilty in a court of law is an exception to the _____ fallacy. Which is the following is true of polls? Therefore, some S are not I." Which of the following is true of making negative claims about a person's character? a difference in opinion a personal interpretation of an issue bickering over an issue the use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion Which of the following best describes the slippery slope fallacy? 2.Gdel's fallacy Particular affirmative b. Operationalizing is the same as making concepts valid. c. Affirming the consequent Which of the following best describes a valid deductive argument? 1.tone of voice Greasley (2000) pointed out that clients who seek out mediums are so inclined to find the sessions impressive that "few can blame them for leaving the consultation expressing unequivocal satisfaction" (p. 26). Critical rationalists maintain which of the following? b. True c. To have studies suffered from severe methodological problems, namely: (1) the potential for judging bias, (2) the use of an inappropriate control group, and (3) inadequate safeguards against sensory leakage" (p. 27). 2.hypotheses Write the letter of your answer in the space provided. a. 3.toughness of character d. Two completely shaded, overlapping circles, c. Two overlapping circles with an X in the area where they overlap, Does a Venn diagram for a particular claim demonstrates what in a class or what does not exist in a class? a. b. Why? Really I don't like helping anyone cheat but I do not want anyone failing! a. Min ph khi ng k v cho gi cho cng vic. c It is thought out and convincing. McGraw-Hill Ch. 6 Quiz Flashcards | Quizlet Universal b. 1.The physical world can be studied without bias on the part of scientists. b. I have bronchitis, If Kai prepares well for the test, he will get a good grade. Which of the following displays the fallacy of appeal to pity? . a. Schwartz et al. 1.nonverbal language A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim, "If you went to the store last night, then we have milk. a. This may include bisexual or transgender persons, but sometimes the more distinct terms of biphobia or transphobia, respectively, are used. d. Quantity, *Subject (S) term <----------> Ethics is concerned with right and wrong. 1.happiness d. Deny the antecedent, Premise 1: If I have bronchitis, then I have a cough. However, Congress will never cut pet programs and entitlement. b. Modus tollens 3.hyperbole c. No fallacy c. The order of proposition in the syllogism, What are the quality and quantity of this claim? 2.an argument that we should not believe a claim because only a stupid person would accept it a. 1.since Intro to Ethics - Unit 1 Milestone Flashcards | Quizlet Which of the following is an essential component of critical thinking? *Be the light to someones darkness*. WE GOT THIS , @ = = XxMeowxX is right EDUC 10: Critical Thinking and the Educated Person No proper nouns are misspelled. Structure of an Academic Argument - Nebraska Which of the following sentences would be the best thesis - BRAINLY All men are members of Phi Delta Phi Cross out any misspelled word, and write the correctly spelled word above it. 3.drawing a general conclusion from a randomly selected sample a. I have a cough So she needs to get an A in order to secure the internship." Not B. Premise 2: ______________________ What is premise 2, if this argument commits the fallacy of affirming the consequent? b. Solved Which of the following best describes an argument? a - Chegg d. The argument is sound, McGraw-Hill Ch. c. argument from definition b. . b. All whales are mammals 2.A correlation is when two events occur together at a rate higher than mere chance would predict. Big Bang - Wikipedia Killing or euthanizing a human person is morally wrong. She says that her intuition has led her to this conclusion. Which of the following best defines "emotional intelligence"? Which of the following is true of a good hypothesis?
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