Testing the Home Assistant Remote Access using NGINX Reverse Proxy & DuckDNS, Learn How to Use Assist on Apple Devices: Control Home Assistant with Siri. I have a domain name setup with most of my containers, they all work fine, internal and external. Finally, I will show how I reconfigured my Home Assistant from SSL-only to a hybrid setup using Nginx. Quick Tip: If you want to know more about the different official and not so official Home Assistant installation types, then you can check my free Webinar available at https://automatelike.pro/webinar. Here you go! The configuration is minimal so you can get the test system working very quickly. It also contains fail2ban for intrusion prevention.. Node-RED is a web editor that makes it easy . NGINX HA SSL proxy - websocket forwarding? #1043 - Github However I want to point out that using a virtual box (in my experience) has been such a fluid experience, Also Im guessing that you cant get supervisor addons in docker, If you can get supervisor addons in docker, use WireGuard, its amazing, If you have a windows server, you can use the link bellow, using the VirtualBox (.vdi) image choice. At the very end, notice the location block. I use home assistant container and swag in docker too. The day that I finally switched to Nginx came when I was troubleshooting latency in my setup. The config you showed is probably the /ect/nginx/sites-available/XXX file. So instead, the single NGINX endpoint is all I really have to worry about for security attacks from the outside. This next server block looks more noisy, but we can pick out some elements that look familiar. I wouldnt consider it a pro for this application. docker-compose.yml. Set up Home Assistant with secure remote access using DuckDNS and Nginx Thats it. So how is this secure? I created the Dockerfile from alpine:3.11. Obviously this will cause issues, and everything weve setup will break since that A record will no longer point to the correct place. Leaving this here for future reference. While VPN and reverse proxy together would be very secure, I think most people go with one or the other. Scanned docker pull homeassistant/i386-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. Click on the "Add-on Store" button. Let us know if all is ok or not. In this case, remove the default server {} block from the /etc/nginx/nginx.conf file and paste the contents from the bottom of the page in its place. Recently I moved into a new house. To install Nginx Proxy Manager, you need to go to "Settings > Add-ons". The swag docs suggests using the duckdns container, but could a simple cron job do the trick? I followed the instructions above and appear to have NGINX working with my Duck DNS URL. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'peyanski_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_8',125,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-medrectangle-3-0');Next step is to install and configure the Home Assistant DuckDNS add-on. Cert renewal with the swag container is automatic - its checked nightly and will renew the certificate automatically if it expires within 30 days. The main things to point out are: SUBDOMAINS=wildcard, VALIDATION=dns, and DNSPLUGIN=dnsimple. NordVPN is my friend here. In this post I will share how I set up an ASP.NET MVC 5 project as a SPA using Vue.js. For example, if you want to connect to a local service running on a different port such as Phoscon or Node-RED, you have to use the IP and port number. Forward your router ports 80 to 80 and 443 to 443. By mounting the ssl/letsencrypt folder from the nginx proxy manager into a named volume, I managed to load the ssl files into home-assistant so it can read them. This part is easy, but the exact steps depends of your router brand and model. client is in the Internet. homeassistant/aarch64-addon-nginx_proxy - Docker Both containers in same network, Have access to main page but cant login with message. Same errors as above. I use Linux SWAG (Secure Web Application Gateway) from linuxserver.io as a reverse proxy. Reverse proxy using NGINX - Home Assistant Community This configuration file and instructions will walk you through setting up Home Assistant over a secure connection. The next lines (last two lines below) are optional, but highly recommended. They all vary in complexity and at times get a bit confusing. If you start looking around the internet there are tons of different articles about getting this setup. install docker: In summary, this block is telling Nginx to accept HTTPS connections, and proxy those requests in an unencrypted fashion to Home Assistant running on port 8123. Fortunately,there is a ready to use Home Assistant NGINX add-on that we will use to reverse proxy the Internet traffic securely to our Home Assistant installation. If I do it from my wifi on my iPhone, no problem. Use the Nginx Reverse Proxy add-on in Home Assistant to access your local Home Assistant instance as well as any other internal resources on your local netwo. This will down load the swag image, create the swag volume, unpack and set up the default configuration. It's an all-in-one solution that helps to easily setup an Nginx reverse proxy with a built-in certbot client. Home Assistant Free software. Scanned docker pull homeassistant/amd64-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. BTW there is no need to expose 80 port since you use VALIDATION=duckdns. The utilimate goal is to have an automated free SSL certificate generation and renewal process. Note that the ports statment in the docker-compose file is unnecessary since home assistant is running in host network mode. It will be used to enable machine-to-machine communication within my IoT network. After that, it should be easy to modify your existing configuration. All IPs show correctly whether I am inside my network (internal IP) or outside (public IP I have assigned from whatever device or location I am accessing from). Rather than upset your production system, I suggest you create a test directory; /home/user/test. I had previously followed an earlier (dehydrated) guide for remote access and it was complicated Searched a lot on google and this forum, but couldnt find a solution when using Nginx Proxy Manager. OS/ARCH. I have setup the subdomain and when I try to access it via a web browser I get a 400 error, when I try to connect the iOS app it says 400 error Shared.WebhookError 2. Build Your Own Smart Contactless Liquid Sensor with Home Assistant and XKC Y25 Easy DIY Tutorial! Networking Between Multiple Docker-Compose Projects. Then finally youll need to change your.ip.here to be the internal IP of the machine hosting Home Assistant. The certificate stored in Home Assistant is only verified for the duckdns.org domain name, so you will get errors if you use anything else. I will configure linux and kubernetes docker nginx mysql etc Most of the time you are using the domain name anyways, but there are many cases where you have to use the local address instead. However, I believe this might as well be complete for someone whos looking out to get themselves into home automation with Home Assistant in a secure Docker-based environment. Update - @Bry I may have missed what you were trying to do initially. Still working to try and get nginx working properly for local lan. The easiest way to do it is just create a symlink so you dont have to have duplicate files. Next thing I did was configure a subdomain to point to my Home Assistant install. Add-on security should be a matter of pride. I think its important to be able to control your devices from outside. But, I was constantly fighting insomnia when I try to find who has access to my home data! Normally, in docker-compose, SWAG/NGINX would know the IP address of home assistant But since it uses net mode, the two lines You will see the following interface: Adding a docker volume in Portainer for Home Assistant. Home Assistant - Better Blue Iris Integration - Kleypot I am seeing a handful of errors in the Home Assistant log for the NGINX SSL Proxy. There is also load balancing built inbut that would only matter if you have hundreds of people logged into your home assistant server at once lol. This will not work with IFTTT, but it will encrypt all of your Home Assistant traffic. Output will be 4 digits, which you need to add in these variables respectively. I fully agree. Hi, I have a clean instance of HASS which I want to make available through the internet and an already running instance of NGINX with configured SSL via Let's Encrypt. Open a browser and go to: https://mydomain.duckdns.org . The official home assistant install documentation advises home assistant container needs to be run with the --network=host option to be a supported install versus just mapping port 8123. NodeRED application is accessible only from the LAN. Now working lovely in the following setup: Howdy all, could use some help, as Ive been banging my head against the wall trying to get this to work. Press the "c" button to invoke the search bar and start typing Add-ons, select Navigate Add-ons > search for NGINX add-on > click Install.Alternatively, click the My Home Assistant link below: After the NGINX Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. 0.110: Is internal_url useless when https enabled? I had exactly tyhe same issue. I recently moved to my new apartment and spent all my 2020 savings buying new smart devices, and I think my wife wont be happy when she reads this article . This is important for local devices that dont support SSL for whatever reason. The first service is standard home assistant container configuration. SOLVED: After typing this post, I tried one more thing, and enabled Websockets Support in Nginx Proxy Manager, that solved the issue. I personally use cloudflare and need to direct each subdomain back toward the root url. That did the trick. Next youll need to add proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; and proxy_set_header Connection upgrade;. When I try to access it via the subdomain, I am getting 400 Bad Request and the logs from the HASS Docker container prints: 2021-12-31 15:17:06 ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.components.http.forwarded] A request from a . Yes, I have a dynamic IP addess and I refuse to pay some additional $$ to get a static IP from my ISP. swag | Server ready. Then under API Tokens you'll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the . Begin by choosing 'Volumes' in the sidebar, then choose 'new volume'. Can I take your guideline from top to bottom to get duckdns or the swag container running and working with my existing system ? Look at the access and error logs, and try posting any errors. I ditched my Digital Ocean droplet and started researching how to do this in Docker on my home server. It also contains fail2ban for intrusion prevention. You run home assistant and NGINX on docker? There was one requirement, which was I need a container that supported the DNSimple DNS plugin since I host my sites through DNSimple. Nginx is a wrapper around Home Assistant that intercepts web requests coming in on ports 80 and 443. Without it, they can see oh, this is a home assistantI can try this exploit to get around the SSL. Im using duckdns with a wildcard cert. instance from outside of my network. Thanks. Below is the Docker Compose file I setup. I do get the login screen, but when I login, it says Unable to connect to Home Assistant.. Docker container setup Add Home Assistant nodes to Node-RED: From the Node-RED menu on the top right bar select 'Manage palette', then in the install tab search for 'node-red-contrib-home-assistant-websocket . With Assist Read more, What contactless liquid sensor is? Time to test our Home Assistant Remote Access using NGINX Reverse Proxy & DuckDNS setup. Also, any errors show in the homeassistant logs about a misconfigured proxy? The worst problem I had was that the android companion app had no options for ignoring SSL certificate errors and I could never get it to work using a local address. I am leaving this here if other people need an answer to this problem. Perfect to run on a Raspberry Pi or a local server. Im having an issue with this config where all that loads is the blue header bar and nothing else. I tried externally from an iOS 13 device and no issues. Cleaner entity information dialogs The first new update that I want to talk about is Cleaner entity Read more, Is Assist on Apple devices possible? Below is the Docker Compose file I setup. Yes, you should said the same. Go watch that Webinar and you will become a Home Assistant installation type expert. A list of origin domain names to allow CORS requests from. Once you do the --host option though, the Home Assistant container isnt a part of the docker network anymore and it basically makes the default config in the swag container not work out of the box (unless they fixed it recently) and complicates the setup beyond the nice simple process you noted above. Importantly, I will explain in simple terms what a reverse proxy is, and what it is doing under the hood. Consequently, this stack will provide the following services: hass, the core of Home Assistant. It gives me the warning that the ssl certificate is not good (because the cert is setup for my external url), but it works. Note that the proxy does not intercept requests on port 8123. Again iOS and certificates driving me nuts! I installed curl so that the script could execute the command. set $upstream_app homeassistant; Hit update, close the window and deploy. Home Assistant 2023.3 is a relatively small release, but still it is an interesting one. I have a relatively simple system ( Smartthings and MQTT integrations plus some mijia_bt Bluetooth sensors). This video will be a step-by-step tutorial of how to setup secure Home Assistant remote access using #NGINX reverse proxy and #DuckDNS. Both containers in same network In configuration.yaml: http: use_x_forwarded_for: true trusted . swag | [services.d] done. For that, I'll open my File Editor add-on and I'll open the configuration.yaml file (of course, you . This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. While inelegant, SSL errors are only a minor annoyance if you know to expect them. Hopefully this saves some dumb schmuck like me from spending hours on a problem that isnt in your own making. If youre using NGINX on OpenWRT, make sure you move the root /www within the routers server directive. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, https://home.tommass.tk/lovelace?auth_callbackk=1&code=896261d383c3474bk=1&code=896261d383c3474bxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. After the add-on is started, you should be able to view your Ingress server by clicking "OPEN WEB UI" within the add-on info screen. Letsinstall that Home Assistant NGINX add-on: if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'peyanski_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_9',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');When using a reverse proxy, you will need to enable the use_x_forwarded_for and trusted_proxies options in your Home Assistant configuration. In my case, I had to update all of my android devices and tablet kiosks, and various services that were making local API calls to Home Assistant like my CPU temperature sensor. public server is runnning a TCP4 to TCP6 tunnel (using socat) home server is behind a router with all ports opened, all running on IPV6. Before moving, Previously I wrote about setting up Home Assistant running in Docker along with Portainer to provide a GUI for management. You can ignore the warnings every time, or add a rule to permanently trust the IP address. Under this configuration, all connections must be https or they will be rejected by the web server. Limit bandwidth for admin user. GitHub. | MY SERVER ADMINISTRATION EXPERTISE INCLUDES:Linux (Red Hat, Centos, Ubuntu . Under /etc/periodic/15min you can drop any scripts you want run and cron will kick them off. Can I run this in CRON task, say, once a month, so that it auto renews? Digest. tl;dr: If the only external service you run to your house is home assistant, point #1 would probably be the only benefit. Its pretty much copy and paste from their example. See thread here for a detailed explanation from Nate, the founder of Konnected. Next thing I did is to configure the reverse proxy to handle different requests and verify/apply different security rules. Unable to access Home Assistant behind nginx reverse proxy. Last pushed 3 months ago by pvizeli. ; mariadb, to replace the default database engine SQLite. Leaving this here for future reference. Now we have a full picture of what the proxy does, and what it does not do. To get this token youll need to go to your DNSimple Account page and click the Automation tab on the left. Once I got that script sorted out, I needed a way to get it to run regularly to make sure the IP was up to date. Using NGINX as a proxy for Home Assistant allows you to serve Home Assistant securely over standard ports. I hope someone can help me with this. You only need to forward port 443 for the reverse proxy to work. Forward port 443 (external) to your Home Assistant local IP port 443 in order to access via https. Next to that I have hass.io running on the same machine, with few add-ons, incl. I wanted to drop a bit of information that took me all day to figure out yesterday so hopefully I save someone some time in the future. If this is true, you can use a Dynamic DNS service (like duckdns) to obtain a domain and set it up to update with you IP. Perfect to run on a Raspberry Pi or a local server. After using this kind of setup for some time, I got an error NSURLErrorDomain -1200 in companion app. The best of all it is all totally free. The main goal in what i want access HA outside my network via domain url, I have DIY home server. It's an interesting project and all, but in my opinion the maintainer of it is not really up to the task. As long as you don't forward port 8123, then the only way into your HA from the outside is through one of the ports which is handled by Nginx. Ill call out the key changes that I made. Obviously this could just be a cron job you ran on the machine, but what fun would that be? If you go into the state change node and click on the entity field, you should now see a list of all your entities in Home-Assistant. set $upstream_app 192.168.X.XXX; This is the homeassistant.subdomain.conf file (with all #comments removed for clarity). Docker Hub After the container is running you'll need to go modify the configuration for the DNSimple plugin and put your token in there. In this post, I will explain some of the hidden benefits of using a reverse proxy to keep local connections to Home Assistant unencrypted. I would use the supervised system or a virtual machine if I could. If you are running home assistant inside a docker container, then I see no reason why my guide shouldnt work. This is where the proxy is happening. Home Assistant Core - Open source home automation that puts local control and privacy first. The first thing I did was getting a domain name from duckdns.org and pointed it to my home public IP address. Docker added trusted networks to hassio conf, when i open url i can log in. I used to have integrations with IFTTT and Samsung Smart things. Double-check your new configuration to ensure all settings are correct and start NGINX. Feel free to edit this guide to update it, and to remove this message after that. It seems to register that there is a swag instance running on my address, but this is of course what I would like to see, I would like to be able to access my homeassistant instance from outside. I have a problem with my router that means I cant use port forwarding on 443 (if I do, I lose the ability to use the routers admin interface). In this article, I will show my ultimate setup and configuration to get started with Home Assistant in a Docker-based environment. Your email address will not be published. Do enable LAN Local Loopback (or similar) if you have it. It was a complete nightmare, but after many many hours or days I was able to get it working. Anything that connected locally using HTTPS will need to be updated to use http now. Doing that then makes the container run with the network settings of the same machine it is hosted on. The config below is the basic for home assistant and swag. Just started with Home Assistant and have an unpleasant problem with revers proxy. Last pushed a month ago by pvizeli. This is indeed a bulky article. https://github.com/home-assistant/hassio-addons/blob/master/nginx_proxy/data/nginx.conf. Does this automatically renew the certificate and restart everything that need to be restarted, or does it require any manual handling? Good luck. I am not using Proxy Manager, i am using swag, but websockets was the hint. I used the default example that they provide in the documentation for the container and also this post with a few minor changes/additions. LAN Local Loopback (or similar) if you have it. Home Assistant Remote Access using NGINX Reverse Proxy & DuckDNS Not sure if you were able to resolve it, but I found a solution. Per the documentation: Certs are checked nightly and if expiration is within 30 days, renewal is attempted. Ive gone down this path before without Docker setting up an Ubuntu instance on Digital Ocean and installing everything from scratch. . Vulnerabilities. Keep a record of your-domain and your-access-token. In this video I will show you step by step everything you need to know to get remote access working on your Home Assistant, from setting up a free domain nam. Those go straight through to Home Assistant. but web page stack on url The first thing I did was add an A record with the actual domain (example-domain.com), and a wildcard subdomain (*.example-domain.com) to DNS and pointed it at my home ip.
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